- Balaram Bose (1842 - 1890) came of a wealthy Vaishnava family and was
the son of Sri Radhamohan Bose. Since childhood he had deep spiritual
inclination and devoted his time to meditation, prayer, and the study of the
Vaishnava scriptures. His wife was the sister of Swami Premananda, one of the
foremost disciples of Sri Ramakrishna.
- On meeting Sri Ramakrishna (about whom
he had read in Kesab Sen’s newspaper), he asked whether God really existed and,
if so, whether a man could realize Him. The Master said: “God reveals Himself
to the devotee who thinks of Him as his nearest and dearest. Because you do not
draw response by praying to Him once, you must not conclude that He does not
exist. Pray to God, thinking of Him as dearer than your very self. He is much
attached to His devotees. He comes to a man even before He is sought. There is
none more intimate and affectionate than God.” Balaram had never before heard
God spoken of in such forceful words; every one of the words seemed true to
him.
- Under the Master’s influence he outgrew the conventions of the Vaishnava
worship and became one of the most beloved and prominent householder disciples
of Sri Ramakrishna.
- He is often referred in ‘The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna’. After
the passing away of the Master, Balaram would provide a small amount for his
monastic brother disciples in Baranagar Math. Despite the fact that he was not
well off, he looked into the sustenance of his monastic brothers.
- Balaram Bose’s
grandfather Sri Gourprasad Bose established a Radha Shyam temple in his house,
from which the Shyambazar area derives its name today.
- His residence at 7,
Girish Avenue, Bagbazar, where Swami Vivekananda established the Ramakrishna
Mission is presently known as the Balaram Mandir.
- On 1 May 1897, Swami Vivekananda organized a
meeting in this house to finalize his plans to establish Ramakrishna Mission. In
1922 the house was converted into an independent place of worship for
Ramakrishna-Vivekananda followers. In 2002, it became a branch center of
Ramakrishna Mission.
- This place has been sanctified by numerous visits of Sri
Ramakrishna, Holy Mother Sri Sri Sarada Devi and other disciples of the
monastic order including including Swami Vivekananda, Swami Brahmananda, Swami
Turiyananda, Swami Premananda, Swami Akhandananda and Swami Adbhutananda.
- It is
said that the Master came at his final moments to escort him to the Eternal
Realm.
- Regular sessions of spiritual discourses, daily worship and devotional
music programs are held now.
- There is a small shrine dedicated to Lord
Jagannath inside the temple. There is also the chariot of Lord Jagannath which
was pulled by Sri Ramakrishna on a Ratha Yatra (car festival) day.
- There is a
street in Calcutta named after Balaram Bose, called Balaram Bose Ghat Road in
Bhowanipore area. The Gadadhar Ashrama, now under Ramakrishna Mission, began in
the memory of one of his grandsons.
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The entrance |
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Entrance to the building |
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View from the ground floor |
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Ornately decorated courtyard |
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Alpona |
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Way to the second floor |
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The temple |
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The second floor |
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Balaram Bose at later stages of life |
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Balaram Bose with fellow disciples |
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Balaram Bose |
Date of visit: 04.10.2022
Reference
https://www.sriramakrishna.in/2018/01/20/balaram-bose/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balaram_Mandir
https://m.facebook.com/SriRamakrishnaMovement/photos/a.134386196699149/140896942714741/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balaram_Bose
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