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Showing posts from January, 2022

Khidderpore, Garden Reach and Kolkata Port Trust

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While passing the Bascule bridge From the Bascule bridge  As East India Company gained control over  Kalikata ,   Sutanuti   and   Gobindapur ,  independent   zamindars were given alternative land for settlement in order to make space for the construction of new Fort William.  Gokul Ghoshal , the founder of the  Bhukailas  zamindar  family, who was   dewan   of   Harry Verest , thus built a palatial   rajbati   in Kidderpore and named it   Bhukailas . Here one finds two temples 9established in 1781) said to have the tallest Shivalinga in eastern India. The family deity Durga is worshipped as an 8 metal alloy. The descendants of one of the oldest zamindar family still reside here. (picture from internet) Bhukailash Rajbari (picture from internet) Khidderpore probabably derives its name from  Khidrpur  or  Khizarpur , Khizr/Khidr being the guardian saint of the seas to the fishing communities of Bengal. Others say that the area was named after  James Kyd , a 19th-century engineer who de

Sreerampore

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From 1755, Sreerampore was administered by Denmark under the name of Frederiksnagore . Their flourishing trade attracted merchants, weavers and workers along with Indian businessmen who built palatial houses. Soon it became famous as the most beautiful town in India.  In  1777  the administration of Serampore was transferred directly to the  Danish Crown  which was managed with great success by  Governor Ole Bie . He died in the year  1805  leaving a great Danish legacy in Serampore.  However owing to growing competitions with the East India Company, Denmark sold the town to the British in 1845.  The buildings of Sreerampore visited by people in search of architectural splendour can be broadly grouped into three categories:  Danish establishments:   Henry Martyn’s Pagoda  Aldeen House Serampore College Serampore Johnnagar Baptist Church Danish Cemetery Mission Cemetery Danish Government House (Serampore Court)- This was the main administrative building and Governor's House built i

Early Churches of Kolkata

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The Church of St Anne , built next to the old Fort William (inaugurated on 31 st Dec1699) during the early establishment of East India company in Kolkata and was the only available place of worship for the colonizers then.   It was consecrated on June 5, 1709 but was reduced to ruins by 1722 due to lack of maintenance and unstable political conditions. A lightening further damaged the structure in 1724 and was reduced to rubbles by the invading Moghul troops.  Old Fort William Church Later, the site of the demolished church and the adjoining plot were granted to Thomas Lyon in 1776 (during the Governorship of Warren Hastings) to construct buildings to accommodate the junior servants of the East India Company or the writers. Writers’ Building was the first three-storey building in Calcutta having undergone several extensions and renovations till date.  Robert Clive succeeded in defeating Siraj-ud-Daula and gained control over Calcutta in 1757. Subsequently East India Company opened a

Chatu Babu Latu Babu Rajbari

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The architecture of Chatu Babu Latu Babu Rajbari bears a sense of magnanimity, sophistication, grandeur yet minimalism.   This 250 year old heritage property called Ramdulal nibash is located at the junction of Beadon Street and Hari Ghosh street opposite to the Chatu Babu Latu Babu bazaar .  The opulence of bonedi bari Durga pujo is witnessed by inhabitants and tourists of Kolkata. The puja traces its roots to more than 2 centuries back and was started by Ramdulal Dey (Sarkar) though the exact date is unknown. Later his sons Chhatu Babu and Latu Babu continued the legacy.  The Deity of 2022 Durga dalan Architectural wonder  Picture Picture being restored Ramdulal Dey (Sarkar)  was born to a poor daily wage earner and was orphaned at a young age. Madan Mohan Dutta a wealthy Bengali merchant of Hatkhola area took his responsibility as he was the grandson of their domestic help. By sheer will power Ramdulal gaine